J-PACT写作素材：环保问题

　　J-PACT写作的高分来自平时的阅读与积累，多注意积累写作素材对提升写作能力十分有效。今天课窝网就分享关于关于环保类的素材及词汇表达。

　　素材积累：

　　The government is theagencythatcan and shouldplay the leading roles in solving the environmental problems. With the power tocollect taxesfrom individual citizens and private companies, the authorities can have thefinancial resourcesthat are necessary to deal with environmental issues farbeyond the abilitiesof average people. Besides, policies can beformulatedto provideincentivesfor the companies and individuals toreduce the amount of pollutioncaused bytheir activities. (75)

　　词汇解析：

　　1.agency n.官方组织

　　Theagencysays international relief agencies also have pitched in

　　该机构说国际救援机构也提供了支援。

　　2.collect taxes收税

　　And many stillcollect taxeson corporate income earned in tax havens.

　　许多国家还对企业在避税天堂的收入征税。

　　3.financial resources经济实力

　　Disability can make extra demands onfinancial resources.

　　残障人士会需要更多的财政资源。

　　4.formulate v.制定

　　The manager wants toformulateand implement the company's new human resources policies.

　　这位经理想要制定和实施公司新的人力资源政策。

　　5.beyond the abilities能力不足

　　House prices arebeyond the abilitiesof average inhabitants.

　　房价超出普通居民承受能力。

　　6.incentive n.动力

　　You get a big salaryincentiveand free board and lodging too.

　　你们能获得大笔激励性薪水，还可享受免费膳宿。

　　7.reduce the amount of pollution减少污染

　　Insufficient resources and effort are devoted to this objective, because there is not enough incentive toreduce the amountof pollutionper unit of production,

　　由于缺乏足够的动力去减少每一产出单位的污染量，为这一目标而付出的资源和努力也不充分。

　　句型解析：

　　1.... can and should ...

　　解析：表示能够也应该做的句型。

　　2.... caused by ...

　　解析：表示因为的句型。

　　污染：

　　环境污染(pollution/ contamination)日益严重(worsening)，对生态系统的平衡(ecological balance)带来了威胁(pose a threat to)，如汽车带来的尾气排放(emission of cars)造成的空气污染、 温室气体(greenhouse gas)带来的全球变暖(climate change)。

　　原因：

　　人口爆炸

　　overpopulation → scarcity of water→inadequate behavior

　　过度工业化

　　over-industrialization→use up the resources→ignore sustainable development

　　过度开发

　　overexploitation→consume the natural resources and threaten the equilibrium of ecosystem

　　解决：

　　提升意识：enhance the awareness of environmental protection of the general public

　　再度利用：reuse, recycle, renewable, reproduce

　　加强保护：strengthen the preservation

　　全面合作：government, society and every family make joint efforts,involve the international cooperation as well as individuals’ effort

　　开发能源：explore alternative energy to replace the fossil fuels,explore environmentally-friendly fuel

　　采取措施：take harsher measures

　　出台法律：enact the relevant laws,work out the regulations

　　教育普及：popularize the knowledge of environmental protection,cultivate the good habit in life

　　媒体倡导：arouse the attention of the public of the importance ofenvironment

　　以上就是小编为大家整理的关于新加坡J-PACT写作素材是积累。更多JPACT考试地点在哪里、南京JPACT培训等问题可以咨询我们。