PTE大作文范文：大城市的问题

只靠大量阅读和积累词汇是不够的，记忆力再好也会出现遗忘，所以提高PTE写作不可缺少的是勤练笔。可以从简单的开始，写篇生活心得，或根据一个writing prompt (写作提示/题目)来写一小段文章。

Many towns and cities constructed in previous centuries are suitable for life at that time, and cause many problems today. Describe the problems it may cause and give the possible solution.

本题涉及的问题是：以前的城市都是按照当时的历史条件和生活需求来建造的，现在产生了很多问题，如何解决这些问题？

物质层次：衣食住行。过去不需要大型超市，现在需要；过去不需要宽阔的街道，现在需要；过去不需要地铁和机场，现在需要。这些属于物质层次的范畴。

心理层次：休闲娱乐。过去不需要高级电影院，现在需要；过去不需要公共图书馆/博物馆，现在需要；过去不需要大型广场，现在需要。这些属于心理层次的范畴。

社会层次：环境与社会。过去不需要区分居住区、工业区和商业区，现在需要；过去（也许）不需要城市中心花园，现在需要；过去不需要废品回收站，现在需要。这些属于社会层次的范畴。

范文

Many cities and towns built a few hundred years agohave become obsolete now, no matter how brilliant they used to be, for they are no longer suitable for life today.

In my view, these cities and towns may cause three kinds of problems.At the most basic level, they can no longer provide satisfactory conditions for our modern existence. A bit more than 100 years ago, people did not use buses or cars, so the city did not have broad streets; people did not travel by train or airplane, so the city was not equipped with any railway station or airport; most people shopped in the stores near their homes, so the city did not have to own shopping malls or supermarkets. As more and more people rush into urban areas, the city hasexpandedwith the population, and modern urban people would find themselves unable tosurvivewithout the broad streets, the train, the airplane and the supermarket. Meanwhile, cities and towns built centuries ago do not have enough entertainment and sports facilities available to contemporarycity dwellerswho, relieved of the manual labor by the technological advances, suddenly find they have a great amount of free time. For example, these cities and towns are not likely to have 3-D or IMAX movie theaters for movie fans, or huge stadiums for sports fans.Consequently, people may find their life in such cities and towns are most boring and tedious. Finally, the cities and towns constructed long time ago cannot possibly haveanticipatedthe negative effects of environmental issues brought over by our modern life, so they usually have residence area, industrial area and business area all mixed up without separating them. This is, of course, unbearable to our urban life style today.

While the century-old cities and towns maycarrymuch cultural and historical value, they must be re-constructedin the interest ofpeople living in them today. The cityinfrastructuremust be reshaped and include such facilities as shopping centers, sports stadiums, wide streets and pavements and provide services like metro, train, and airplane. And tominimizethe unfavorable effects of modern life on urbanpopulace, the cities and towns should be set the areas apart by theirrespectivefunctions.

参考译文

许多数百年前修建的城镇无论曾经多么辉煌，如今都已败落，因为它们不再适应今天的生活。

我认为，这样的城镇可能引起三种问题。在最基础的层面上，它们不再能够为现代生活提供令人满意的条件。大约100多年前，人们不使用公共汽车和轿车，因此城市没有宽阔的街道；人们不乘坐火车或飞机旅行，因此城市没有配备火车站或飞机场；绝大多数人都在家附近的商店购物，因此城市不必拥有购物商场或超市。随着越来越多的人涌进城市，城市已经随着人口而扩张，今天的城市人如果没有宽阔的街道，火车，飞机和超市，他们将无法生存。同时，由于技术的发展，当代城市居民已经从手工劳作中解脱出来，他们突然发现自己有大量空闲时间，但是数世纪前修建的城镇却没有足够的娱乐和体育设施供他们使用。比如，这样的城镇不太可能拥有影迷可以去的3-D或IMAX电影院，或者体育迷可以去的大型体育场馆。结果，人们会发现住在这样的城镇，生活极度枯燥无聊。最后，很久以前建造的城镇不可能预见到现代生活引起的环境问题的负面影响，因此它们通常将住宅区、工业区和商业区混在一起，不予分区。这对今天的城市生活方式而言当然是不可忍受的。

虽然这些百年城镇可能有很多文化和历史价值，但为了生活在其中的人们，这些城镇必须改造。城镇基础设施必须重新构建，将购物中心、体育场馆、宽阔街道和人行道等包括进来，同时提供地铁、火车和飞机服务。同时，为了尽量减少现代生活对城市居民的不良影响，城镇应该按照各自功能进行分区。

以上就是小编为大家整理的关于PTE英语大作文高分范文讲解，希望对大家有所帮助。更多PTE考试时间、PTE考试成绩公布时间等问题可以咨询我们。