2020年UKiset考试备考：语法填空练习（一）

语法，是语言的法则或规则，因此，在备考UKiset中考生应该通过语法的学习地表象，去抓住内在的规律，举一反三，提高学习效率。例如，在虚拟语气中，除了常规的语法规则之外，应用实例学习虚拟语气在生活口语，阅读，写作等多方面的体现，运用的理由及体现的含义。

语法填空练习

1.When we got a call    (say) she was short-listed, we thought it was a joke.

答案与解析：saying 考查现在分词。名词 call 与 say 之间为主动关系，分析句子结构可知，用现在分词形式作后置定语。

2.On the last day of our week-long stay, we were invited to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars,   (listen) to musicians and meeting interesting locals.

答案与解析：listening 考查现在分词。listen前面有主谓结构，且与前面内容有逗号隔开，主语 we 与 listen 之间又是主动关系，故用现在分词短语作状语。

3.China’s image is improving steadily, with more countries (recognize) its role in international affairs.

答案与解析：recognizing 考查现在分词。由于countries和recognize之间有逻辑上的主谓关系，故用现在分词作宾补，构成介词with的复合结构。

4. Nervously (face) challenges, I know I will whisper to myself the two simple words “Be yourself”.

答案与解析：facing 考查现在分词。所填内容用作时间状语，与句子主语I是主动关系，且与句子谓语动词know同时发生，故用现在分词主动语态的一般式。

5.China’s approach to protecting its environment while (feed) its citizens “offers useful lessons for agriculture and food policymakers worldwide,” says the bank’s Juergen Voegele.

答案与解析：feeding 考查现在分词。when / while + 现在分词短语作时间状语，相当于when / while 引导的时间状语从句。

6. Around 13,500 new jobs were created during the period, (exceed) the expected number of 12,000 held by market analysts.

答案与解析：exceeding 考查现在分词。所填内容与前面句子有逗号隔开，分析句子结构可知，此处用现在分词作状语，表示自然而然的结果。

7. The national park has a large collection of wildlife,  (range) from butterflies to elephants.

答案与解析：ranging 考查现在分词。所填单词与前面句子有逗号隔开，且与句子主语the national park是主动关系，故用现在分词作状语。

8. The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment, (allow) more patients to be treated.

答案与解析：allowing 考查现在分词。所填单词与前面句子有逗号隔开，且与句子主语the hospital是主动关系，故用现在分词主动语态的一般式作结果状语。

9. Many Chinese brands,   (develop) their reputations over centuries, are facing new challenges from the modern market.

答案与解析：having developed 考查现在分词。分析句子结构可知，Many Chinese brands是句子的主语，are facing new challenges from the modern market是谓语部分，所填内容应该是非谓语动词，develop与句子主语Many Chinese brands是主动关系，要用现在分词，再根据后面的over centuries可知，要用现在分词主动语态的完成式作时间状语。

10. This isn’t as hard as it sounds, and it is far better than any other method because you improve your vocabulary while (read) an interesting piece of literature.

答案与解析：reading 考查现在分词。分析句子结构可知，while引导现在分词短语作时间状语。

11.People probably cooked their food in large pots,   (use)twigs(树枝)to remove it.

答案与解析：using 考查现在分词。use前面有主谓结构，且与前面内容有逗号隔开，use的逻辑主语是 people，两者是主动关系，故用现在分词作伴随状语。

12. Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong, says it regularly arranges quick getaways here for people (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.

答案与解析：living 考查现在分词。分析句子结构可知，此处是现在分词短语做后置定语，修饰people，二者是主动关系，故用现在分词。

13. （(spend) nearly all our money, we couldn’t afford to stay at a hotel.

答案与解析：Having spend 考查现在分词。分析句子结构可知，所填内容与后面名词短语构成现在分词短语，在句中作原因状语，由于强调该动作先于句子的谓语动词发生，故用现在分词的完成式。

14.（ (ask) to work overtimethat evening, I missed a wonderful film.

答案与解析：Having been asked 考查现在分词。分析句子结构可知，所填内容为非谓语动词作状语，ask与句子主语I是被动关系，且发生在谓语动词missed之前，故用现在分词被动语态的完成式作原因状语。

以上就是小编为大家整理的关于UKiset考试英语语法热点之现在分词练习，希望对大家有所帮助。更多UKiset认可学校、UKiset成绩怎么看等问题可以咨询我们。