UKiset阅读核心考点：因果关系逻辑分析（下）

UKiset阅读中有不少题型都是和逻辑关系直接挂钩的，例如：句子简化题，细节题，推断题等，然而不少考生在备考过程中，往往忽视了逻辑关系的运用。下面就和小编一起学习今天的因果逻辑关系分析吧。

隐性因果反映，体现(果-因) : reflect, present, demonstrate, suggest, imply, show

Researchersdemonstrated thatpreliterate people, to keep track of the goods they produced and exchanged, created a system of accounting using clay tokens as symbolic representations of their products. Over many thousands of years, the symbols evolved through several stages of abstraction until they became wedge-shaped (cuneiform) signs on clay tablets, recognizable as writing.

研究者证实，没有读写能力的人为了记录他们生产和交换的货物用黏土符号创造了一个计数系统作为他们产品的象征性代表。经历了几千年，这些符号经历几个抽象阶段的进化，直到他们成为在黏土碑上楔形的符号，即可辨认的文字。

此处的demostrate that后面引导的宾语从句的内容隐含了相应的因果关机，即符号成为了生产与交易的象征性代表。

隐性因果考虑到: given, considering, in view of, thanks to, according to

If current velocity continues to decrease - as a flood wanes, for example - finer particles settle out on top of the large ones. Thus, a stream sorts its sedimentaccording tosize.

如果水流的速度继续减弱——比如洪水消退时——更细的颗粒会沉淀在大颗粒上。因此，溪流按大小将沉积物分类。

这段话中的溪流的分类中取决于不同的沉积物的大小(according to the size of the sediment)

隐性因果依赖于: rely on, depend on, resort to,

Extraction of waterdepends on two properties of the aquifer: porosity and permeability. Between sediment grains are spaces that can be filled with water.

从地层中取水取决于水层的两个因素：孔隙度和渗透率。沉积颗粒之间的空间可以储存水，这种孔隙空间由孔隙度表征。

在阅读考试中，通常在depend on后面会出现多选题或者是细节题，考察学生对于隐形因果逻辑的把握。

隐性因果条件关系：when, once, as soon as, as long as

In fact, water probablyoncedominated the Venusian atmosphere. Venus and Earth are similar in size and mass, so Venusian volcanoes may well have outgassed as much water vapor as on Earth, and both planets would have had about the same number of comets strike their surfaces.

事实上，水蒸气可能曾经是金星大气层的主要成分。金星和地球的大小和质量都差不多，所以两个星球的火山排出的水蒸气可能是一样多的，而且撞击到两个星球的彗星数量也相当。

通过once了解到水蒸气在金星的作用，对后文提出的金星和地球都被相同数量的彗星撞击过表面有潜在的因果逻辑。

以上就是小编为大家整理的关于UKiset英语阅读中因果关系考点分析，希望对大家有所帮助。更多UKiset考试题库、UKiset成绩怎么看等问题可以咨询我们。