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UKiset英语考点:动名词构成的合成词

UKiset考试内容主要分成两大部分,一是作文,二是全套电脑作答的推理测试,当时又再细分三大范围:vocabulary 、mathematics、non-verbal。下面就和小编一起看看英语中的合成词要点吧。

许多合成词由“动名词+名词”构成

在这个合成词中,动名词表示一种特殊的目的。

A swimming pool游泳池

例句:They are girls who have never been in a swimming pool or on a swing.

她们都是一些从没有去过游泳池、没荡过秋千的女孩。

A walking stick拐杖

例句:He is slower than a snail and uses a walking stick.

他行动起来比蜗牛还慢,总是拄着拐杖走路。

A reading room阅览室

例句:They transformed the basement into a reading room.

他们把地下室改建成阅览室。

A bathing cap浴帽

例句:You have to wear a bathing cap in the pool.

不可以围着毛巾进浴池。

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A changing room更衣室

例句:There are following facilities on the beach: a shower, a restroom, and a changing room.

这些就是沙滩上仅有的一些设施:冲浴室,洗手间,还有一个更衣室

A waiting room等候室,候诊室

例句:Doctors usually have a waiting room full of patients and a limited amount of time they can spend with each individual patient.

医生通常有一屋子的病人等候,只有有限的时间与他们每个病人讨论。

A watering can喷壶

例句:Use a watering can to let hair keep homogeneous humidity as far as possible.

尽可能使用喷壶让头发保持均匀的湿度。

A guessing game猜字游戏

例句:It's a guessing game.

这有点像猜谜游戏。

An ironing board熨衣板

例句:This table is convertible into an ironing board.

这个桌子是可转变的,而成烫衣板。

A collecting tin募捐箱

例句:I have a collecting tin.

我有一个储蓄罐。

A hiding place藏身处

例句:Hide it in a hiding place where no one ever goes.

把它藏在没有人的隐秘处。

A racing bicycle赛车

例句:Dean has a mountain bike, but he wants to buy a racing bicycle to ride in the city.

迪恩有辆登山自行车,但是他想买一辆竞速自行车在市区骑。

022)还有一类合成词由“形容词(名词)+动名词”构成

Deep ploughing深耕

例句:We can certainly increase the productivity of land through deep ploughing and careful management.

通过深耕细作,我们一定可以提高土地产量。

Close planting密植

例句:Then, some optimum seeking models are established for rational close planting of fruit trees, which are suitable for determi…

可供在各种坡地上栽培果树,进行合理密植优化设计时参考。

Physical training体育(锻炼)

例句:Physical training is an essential part of soldiers' life.

体能训练是大兵们生活中最基本的部分。

Job-hunting找工作

例句:A few leavers will be lucky enough to get some job-hunting assistance from their former employers.

一些幸运的离开者在求职时将会得到原老板的一些帮助。

Weightlifting举重(运动)

例句:The weightlifting built up his body.

举重增强了他的体质。

Sightseeing观光

例句:After a day of sightseeing, take in a musical or play in one of the world renowned Broadway Theaters.

游览一天后,你可以在世界享有生命的百老汇歌剧院听音乐会或看戏剧。

Window-shopping浏览商店橱窗

例句:Well… How about going window-shopping?

嗯……去商店随便逛逛怎么样?

Tap dancing踢踏舞

例句:Tap dancing, look at their special shoes!

踢踏舞,看看他们的鞋子都很特别的。

有些动名词已成为名词,有些为不可数名词:

Boating划船

例句:Some girls are found boating in the lake.

有人看到一些女孩在湖里划船。

Bowling保龄球

例句:After the collision, the bowling ball continues unaltered.

在碰撞之后,保龄球继续不受影响。

Yachting乘坐游艇

例句:It was later sold for millions, allowing him to move into the yachting business.

将其以数百万卖掉后,便转向游艇生意。

Surfing冲浪

例句:Yes, I often went surfing with my father before.

是的,我以前经常跟我爸爸去冲浪。

Dancing跳舞

例句:We banked up the games by singing and dancing.

游戏完后我们唱歌跳舞以助余兴。

Mountaineering登山

例句:What`s the Mountaineering Club doing this weekend?

这个周末登山俱乐部有何活动?

有些为可数名词:

Painting画

例句:He gave me a painting with his name subscribed.

他送给我一张他亲笔署名的绘画。

Saying俗话

例句:She blinked away her tears saying nothing.

她眨着眼挤泪珠,没说什么。

Warning警告

例句:Several cars piled up after ignoring the fog warning on the motorway.

由于无视高速公路上的大雾警告,有好几辆汽车相撞。

Meaning意思

例句:He looked at me with meaning.

他意味深长地看着我。

Ending结局

例句:But there is no ending.

事实上结局是没有的。

Feeling感觉

例句:A high ceiling gives a feeling of airness and spaciousness.

天花板高给人一种通风和宽敞的感觉。

有些甚至经常以复数形式出现:

Findings调查结果

例句:But the findings do not apply to energy burnt up by exercise.

但是这些发现并不适用于通过锻炼而燃烧的能量。

Savings积蓄

例句:We shall have to break into our savings to buy the house.

我们可要动用我们储蓄的钱去买房子。

Surroundings环境

例句:Today's computers, in contrast, have no idea of their location and surroundings.

今天的电脑,与此相反,并不知道它们的位置和环境。

Sufferings苦难

例句:She masked her sufferings with a cheerful smile.

她用欢快的笑容掩盖了内心的痛苦。

Earnings挣的钱

例句:Last year there was a 20% decrease in his earnings.

去年他的收入减少了20%。

Belongings财物

例句:I needed to sort my belongings.

我需要的把我的财产分类。

以上就是小编为大家整理的关于UKiset英语中动名词构成的合成词汇总,,希望对大家有所帮助。更多UKiset模拟考试、UKiset成绩查询网站要求等问题可以咨询我们。


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