SSAT阅读中诗歌押韵分哪几类?

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什么是押韵?

Rhyme 押韵：押韵是指通过重复元音或辅音以达到一定音韵效果的诗歌写作手法。

常见的押韵分哪几类?

1.尾韵：

尾韵是最常见、最重要的押韵方式，分为三种： 联韵、交叉韵和同韵

联韵： AABB

I shot an arrow into the air,

It fell to earth, I knew not where;

For, so swiftly it flew, the sight

Could not follow it in its flight.

交叉韵： ABAB

Sunset and evening star,

And one clear call for me!

And may there be no moaning of the bar,

When I put out to sea.

同韵：

The woods are lovely, dark and deep,

But I have promises to keep,

And miles to go before I sleep

And miles to go before I sleep.

2.头韵：

头韵是指一行或一节诗中几个词开头的辅音相同，形成押韵

The fair breeze blew, the white foam flew

The furrow followed free,

We were the first that ever burst

Into the silent sea

作者使用了辅音f, b, s 头韵生动写出船在海上轻快航行的景象

3.内韵：

内韵是指词与词之间元音的重复形成内部押韵

Spring, the sweet spring, is the year’s pleasant king,

Then blooms each things, then maids dance in a ring,

Cold doth not sting, the pretty birds do sing:

Cuckoo, jug-jug, pu-we, to-witta-woo!

这节诗中/i/ 与/in/ 重复照应，呈现出一派欢乐祥和气氛

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