SSAT考试中类比关系总结（2）

　　为了方便同学们的SSAT备考，课窝考试网小编为大家收集整理了类比关系总结，供大家学习参考，希望能为同学们的考试提供帮助。

　　(四)消除关系

　　1. quench/ extinguish : fire

　　2. mitigate: severe:: qualify: general (qualify使有资格，就能消除一般性)

　　3. assuage: sorrow:: dampen(泼冷水): ardor

　　4. ballast: instability:: purchase(支点):slippage

　　5. muffle: sound :: assuage: grief

　　6. perturb: serenity:: reassure: doubt

　　7. sterilization: micrograms::deforestation: trees

　　8. antidote: poison:: tonic(补品，兴奋剂):lethargy

　　9. renounce : pledge:: rescind :order

　　10. expiate: guilt :: correct: error

　　11. slake: thirst :: satiate: hunger

　　12. detoxification: poison::neutralization: acid

　　13. coutermand(撤销订货): order:: revoke(吊销):license(执照)

　　14. illuminate: darkness :: educate:ignorance (无知对黑暗，对的何等的精彩!)

　　15. pesticide: insect :: herbicide: plant

　　16. alloy: purity :: thin: density

　　17. mollify: anger:: hearten: dejection

　　18. clarify: misunderstand :: retract:erroneous

　　19. tedious: energy :: disturbing:composure

　　20. dissolved: clot :: dispersed: crowd (双重对应：clot 和crowd都有一团的感觉)对比：disengaged:chain

　　(五)事物及其功能

　　1. ballast : stability :: girder: support

　　2. foot: perambulate :: eye: observe

　　3. glue: seal :: manure(肥料): fertilize

　　4. blurb(大肆宣传): notice ::gloss : explanation

　　5. blazon: adorn

　　6. splint: immobilize :: duct(水渠): convey

　　7. ruler: measure :: scale(秤): weight:: yardstick(码尺):length :: gauge(气压计): pressure

　　8. die(模具): shaping ::drill : boring

　　9. parenthesis: explanation :: apostrophe:omission :: ellipsis: omission :: asterisk: annotation :: caret : interpolation

　　10. grandstand(正面看台):impress :: equivocate: deceive/mislead

　　11. autobiography : reminisce :: eulogy:praise

　　12. colander : drain

　　13. tonic: stimulate :: analgesic : deaden(缓和)::sedative: pacity :: antiseptic : sterilize

　　14. pillory: ridicule :: guillotine:execute

　　15. stockade(畜栏): enclosure ::pillar : support

　　(六)目的关系

　　1. study: learn :: search : find

　　2. mercenary(唯利是图的): money ::vindictive : revenge :: belligerent : fight(且皆为心理范畴)

　　3. hoax: deceive :: filibuster: delay(这个很重要!)

　　4. tender: acceptance :: exhibit :inspection

　　(tender: to present for acceptance)

　　5. stratagem : deceive :: concession :placate

　　6. mediation: compromise :: prosecution(起诉):conviction(定罪)

　　7. fertilize: grow :: immunize : resist

　　8. blandishment: coax :: medal : honor

　　9. distill: purity :: leaven(发面): volume

　　10. pretense: deceive :: admonition :reprove

　　11. oppose : thwart :: treat: cure

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