上海SAT培训：如何攻克新SAT阅读寻证题

　　新SAT考试中无论是阅读，还是文法，甚至是写作，都会涉及到寻找证据支持。可以说学会从阅读中快速找到证据对新SAT拿到高分至关重要。今天课窝考试网将为大家科普新SAT考试中的证据寻找题的解决攻略。

　　一、证据寻找题定义

　　在新SAT的阅读和文法部分，总共有18道证据题，文法部分占了8道。就文法部分而言，我们可以把证据寻找题总结为以下三个类型：

　　Type 1: Setting the Stage（寻找铺垫）

　　Choose the right piece of evidence to include in the passage to set up the information the author presents later.

　　这类题要求考生选出最能支撑下文信息的证据。

　　Type 2: Logical Additions （添加逻辑）

　　Decide whether the author should add a given sentence to the passage strengthen the argument (and why or why not) or choose the best sentence to add out of four possibilities.

　　这类考题要求考生决定是否需要添加一个增强文章论点逻辑的句子，或者从给出的四个选项找一个最恰当的句子。

　　Type 3: Data Descriptions （数据描述）

　　Choose the best way to phrase the passage so that it accurately reflects the data provided.

　　选择最能精确反映原文数据的表达。

　　我们来看一下这个题型的具体解题方法：

　　1：做题顺序：反推

　　2：解题步骤：

　　阅读第一题题干，在题干中找关键词，带着关键词阅读第二题的四个选项，选择一个合理的答案（满足关键词）

　　把第二题的答案代入到第一题的四个选项中进行同义替换（语义对等）

　　Example

　　1.The author indicates that people value gift-giving because they feel it

　　A functions as a form of self-expression.

　　B is an inexpensive way to show appreciation.

　　C requires the gift-recipient to reciprocate.

　　D can serve to strengthen a relationship.

　　2.Which choice provides the best evidence for the answer to the previous question?

　　A Line 10-13 (“Many…peers”)

　　B Line 22-23 (“People...own”)

　　C Line 31-32 (“Research...perspectives”)

　　D Line 44-47 (“Although...unfounded”)

　　第1题和第2题成对出现，这是典型的寻证题，按照上述的解题方法，我们先找第1题的关键词：value gift-giving，然后将关键词代入到以下第2题的四个选项中，看看哪个选项满足了这个关键词：

　　A.（10-13）Manyrelish the opportunity to buy presentsbecause gift-giving offers a powerful means tobuild stronger bondswith one’s closest peers.

　　B.（22-23）People buy gifts that recipients would not choose to buy on their own, or at least not spend as much money to purchase.

　　C.（31-32）Research has found that people often struggle to take account of other’s perspectives.

　　D.（44-47）Indeed, we propose that gift-recipients will be less inclined to base their feelings of appreciation on the magnitude of a gift than givers assume.

　　读完上述四个选项，只有 A选项满足关键词（value gift-giving和relish the opportunity to buy presents对等），并提出珍惜送礼的机会是因为能够跟同龄人建立更强大的联系，因此再把这个选项的意思代入到第1题中进行同义替换，发现很容易选出D选项（build stronger bonds和strengthen a relationship对等）。

　　A. functions as a form of self-expression.

　　B. is an inexpensive way to show appreciation.

　　C. requires the gift-recipient to reciprocate.

　　D. canserve to strengthen a relationship.

　　以上就是小编为大家分享的关于SAT阅读中寻证题解题技巧。更多SAT词汇表、SAT基础班等问题可以咨询我们。