PTE阅读考试中有很多种类型的题型,这是同学们在备考中需要全部掌握的关键点,今天小编为大家带来的是Re-order Paragraphs题型例题介绍,这也是大家最容易忽略的部分,但却是考察同学们阅读能力的重点基础知识,下面就和小编一起看看吧!
题目要求
将打乱顺序的passage重新排序。相邻一组选项顺序正确得1分,最低分值为0分。
常见的失分原因
1. 词汇语法欠缺,因而导致不理解文章
2. 逻辑理解失误或粗心大意,没能把握文章全局
3. 阅读速度太慢,重读回读太频繁
例题分析
首先让我们来看一下打乱过顺序的内容。大家可以先自已做做看,然后再往下看答案。
A)To gauge optimism and pessimism, the researchers set up an experiment involving 22 calves.
B)Before they started the experiment, they trained the calves to understand which of their choices would lead to a reward.
C)The calves learned quickly which side of the pen held the milk reward.
D)The hole at one end contained milk from a bottle, while the hole at the opposite end contained only an empty bottle and delivered a puff of air in calves'faces.
E)In the training, each calf entered a small pen and found a wall with five holes arranged in a horizontal line, two-and-a-half feet apart.
这里是分隔行,往下拉有答案和讲解哦。
文章来源
这是一道来自 University of British Columbia 的 Erik Rolfsen 的一篇文章《Dairy calves are natural optimists or pessimists, just like us》中的节选。
重点信息
A)To gauge optimism and pessimism, the researchersset up an experimentinvolving 22 calves.
这一句话讲述了研究者开始一项实验。
B)Before they startedthe experiment,they trainedthe calves to understand which of their choices would lead to a reward.
这一句话讲述了试验前做了一个训练。
C)The calves learned quicklywhich side of the penheld the milk reward.
这一句话讲述了训练的结果。
D)The holeat one end contained milk from a bottle, while the hole at the opposite end contained only an empty bottle and delivered a puff of air in calves'faces.
这一句话讲述的是试验的具体内容。
E)In the training, each calf entered a small pen and found a wall withfive holesarranged in a horizontal line, two-and-a-half feet apart..
这一句话讲述了训练的具体内容。
总的来讲,排序的线索是:
实验的设立 =》训练的开始 =》训练的内容 =》训练的结果
词汇学习
optimism: 【名词】
中文解释:乐观主义
英文解释:hopefulness and confidence about the future or the successful outcome of something.
pessimism: 【名词】
中文解释:悲观主义
英文解释:a tendency to see the worst aspect of things or believe that the worst will happen; a lack of hope or confidence in the future.
calves: 【名词(calf 的复数)】
中文解释:仪式
英文解释:a young bovine animal, especially a domestic cow or bull in its first year.
pen: 【名词】
中文解释:牛/羊圈
英文解释:a pen or enclosure in a field where livestock, especially sheep, can be kept.(在可以饲养牲畜,特别是绵羊的田地里的圈或围栏。)
reward: 【名词】
中文解释:奖励
英文解释:a thing given in recognition of one's service, effort, or achievement.
a puff of air:一股气
连接排序
ABEDC
以上就是小编为大家带来的关于PTE考试备考介绍,其中有很多类似的问题都需要大家去重点关注。想要获取更多PTE考试题型内容等更多信息,大家可以线上咨询客服哦!最后小编预祝大家能考取心中满意成绩。
PTE阅读考试中有很多种类型的题型,这是同学们在备考中需要全部掌握的关键点,今天小编为大家带来的是Re-order Paragraphs题型例题介绍,这也是大家最容易忽略的部分,但却是考察同学们阅读能力的重点基础知识,下面就和小编一起看看吧!