PTE听力练习： Summarize Spoken Text讲解（二）

不少考生第一次接触到PTE听力Summarize Spoken Text这个题型时，都会觉得这个题型很难，而且无从下手。不可否认，这道听力考题确实有点难度，对想要拿高分的同学来说，的确非要下一番苦功练习才能有所突破。但以我们长期以来的学习经验告诉我们，再难题目，掌握了答题技巧，再加上持续的练习，也会变得可以轻松拿下。

答题技巧

由于听力内容都属于学术内容，所以考生需要了解学术文章的常见结构及内在规律，比如exemplification, compare or contrast, classification, question andanswer, problem-solution等。

提高自己的快速记忆能力，学会借助自己能理解的简单符号帮助记录key point。

提高词汇量，去理解speech中的专业词汇 （建议考生加强学科词汇的分类记忆）。

写summary时候要抓住重点，最好用原文出现过的词汇并且控制字数。

注意要用合适的开头句式，如：The speaker says…等。

注意力集中在topic sentences 以及多次重复的单词上。

要有时间安排观念，2分钟计划，5分钟写，1分钟检查语法和拼写。

加强心理素质，即使遇到听不懂的难度词汇也要心情平静的继续听题。

机经

I have been writing non-fiction for years actually, but secretly wanting to be a novelist. When I first started writing at the age of 30, it was with the intention of writing fiction, but I took a little detour for 10 or 12 years, and wrote non-fiction which I have absolutely no regret about at all.

I think it was exactly the right thing for me to do, but there was that dream tucked away inside of me to do this.

Now I remember reading something that Eudora Welty wrote, who is, you know, the great novelist from Mississippi who had a big influence on me actually. She said, "No art ever came out of not risking your neck." And I think she's absolutely right about that. It felt that way to me at the time, it actually feels that way to me every time I sit down to write something.

Finally, in the early 90s, I took my deep breath and started writing fiction. It felt risky to me at the time to do that. And one of the very first things I wrote was, what I thought was going to be the first chapter of a novel, called "The Secret Life of Bees". I wrote it in 1992, and it is actullay essentially the first chapter of the novel as it is now.

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