PTE阅读的Fill in Blanks (FIB) 有两种题型,FIB (Reading)选词填空在考试中会出现4~5 道,并且只为Reading提供分数。FIB(R)是一道PTE阅读的重点题目。今天小编就和大家分享下关于PTE阅读中的FIB的做题技巧,根据不同的题型我们选用不同的技巧,希望能够帮助到大家。
第一种题型
In the text below some words are missing. Choose the correct word to fill each blank from the box below. There are more words than you need to complete the exercise.
During the 19th century, the enormous expansion of world production and trade was (1) ....................... mainly by gold. Even the (2) ........................ issued by the banks were fully convertibletogold on demand, and this was the basis of their acceptance. However, production and trade were expanding at a faster (3) ........................ than new (4) ........................ of gold were being discovered. Iftradewas to continue growing at this rate, some commodity other than gold also had to be used as a (5) ........................ of exchange.
Tip 1.根据填空中需要填的单词的词性来进行初步筛选。比如第一个空,我们需要填一个动词的被动式,而单词条中只有financed符合。 我们在初中或者高中的时候肯定做过这类题,从下面的单词条中选合适的单词填到上文中,每个单词只能用1次。
Tip 2.根据前后文的语义进行第二步筛选,比如第二个空,我们根据词性判断需要填一个名词,
而好多词都符合条件,根据语义convertible to gold我们知道货币可以与金子转换,所以筛选出cash与notes。
Tip 3.当有多个词符合语义的时候,我们根据固定搭配进行进一步筛选,如第二个空,我们选notes因为issue notes是固定搭配。还有第五个空中的means of exchange。
综上,我们可以看出FIB的三个考点,首先是词的词性,然后是上下文的语义,最后是固定搭配。这些都是在考察我们英语的基本功,所以多背单词与搭配是唯一提高FIB正确率的方法。
第二种题型
For copyright purposes, a literary, dramatic, musical or artistic work must be original and it must be set down in some (I) ........................ form, for example, on paper, computer disk, or on audio or video tape. It is not unusual for people to have the same idea at roughly the same time, but copyright applies in the way an idea is expressed, not in the idea itself. This is because ideas can encompass a wide range of concepts: for example, thousands of books and films have the same basic (2) ........................ - boy meets girl, losesgirl, getsgirlback, good triumphs over evil, and so on. So ideas, as opposed to the way in which they are expressed, cannot be protected under copyright law. Perhaps oddly, statistical lists and computer programs are also (3) ........................ as literary works and therefore come under copyright law.
You are breaking the law when you reproduce the whole or a significant part of someone else's creation without their permission. This would include, for example, recording a CD or a video, putting on a public (4) ........................ of a play, making photocopies, or copying onto a computer disk. It is also a breach of the law to key copyright material into a computer without consent, as is storing itonthe computer memory. This can even apply to a small part of a work if the (5) ........................ is considered to be essential.
Infringement of copyright can be both a criminal act and a civil wrong. However, consumers who buy illegally copied materials, such as music CDs and films on DVD, for private use cannot be prosecuted, even if they know its origin.
1 solid complete actual permanent
2 histories plots scenes genres
3 thought presented regarded given
4 acting show performance display
5 content substance subtext matter
这种题型就是我们中高考四六级做的最多的完形填空,考察点也基本一致。都是考察对单词掌握的精度。因为每一个空都会有意思相近的单词,这时候就需要我们完全理解单词的意思,来进行筛选单词,有的时候需要用固定搭配来筛选单词。
Tip 1.根据固定搭配来选择,例如第三个空,regard as是固定搭配
Tip 2.根据单词的意思来筛选单词,例如第一个空,我们选permanent,干扰项为solid,但是permanent能突出那种长久保存,更符合文意。
第二种题型要比第一种稍难,因为第二种题型的干扰项比较多,提高正确率的方法与第一种题型一样,还是增加词汇量,多读英文文章来积累固定用法。
以上就是小编为大家整理的关于PTE阅读中的FIB的做题技巧,希望大家能够仔细阅读,在备考中合理运用,无论哪个科目,答题技巧都是必不可少的关键。想要获取更多PTE学习计划等更多信息,大家可以线上咨询客服哦!最后小编预祝大家能考取心中满意成绩。
PTE学术英语考试,,PTE学术英语考试融合了听说读写四种考试形式,考试时间为独立的三小时,所有听说读写四项技能的考核均在三小时内完成。考试分为三部分,口语与写作部分、阅读部分和听力部分。在考试中很多同学都会以自己的观点去备考,备考是要掌握合理的技巧的,多听听过来人的建议也会有不错的收获。