在O-Level阅读部分,要读懂有一定生词量的篇幅较长的文章,就要训练学生在有生词的情况下,通过分析句子的语法结构,来把握长句难句的大致含义,从而不影响对文章的整体理解。
而在作文部分,语法的熟练程度更是直接关系到写作的得分。
与阅读相比,通过短时间的有效训练能大幅度提高语法部分的正确率。
今天小编就继续讲解语法基础之宾语从句。宾语从句—动词+that引导的从句/宾语从句—动词+间接宾语+that或wh+从句/宾语从句—be+形容词+that从句。
宾语从句
如果一个句子充当宾语,称为宾语从句。其主要句型结构如下:
1.动词+that引导的从句
常用动词有hope, hear, see, know,think, believe, agree, feel, find, guess, mean, promise, learn等。例如:
I hope that you will enjoy our performance.
我希望你会喜欢我的演出。

I think that the new science fiction film is interesting.
我认为那部新的科幻片很有趣。
He learnt that David would come to China with his family soon.
他得知戴维不久将和他全家来中国。
Do you believe that Li Ying will win a prize for her painting?
你认识李英的画会得奖吗?
2.动词+间接宾语+that从句
常用动词有tell, explain等。例如:
He told us that the score was 2 to 1.
他告诉我们比分为2比1。
She explained to me that she had come to find a book.
她向我解释她来找一本书。
3.动词+(间接宾语)+wh疑问词引导的宾语从句
常用动词有know, wonder, ask, tell, decide, find out等。例如:
I don't know what his new telephone number is.
我不知道他的新电话号码是什么。
He wondered why she had asked for leave that day.
他不知道她那天为什么请假。
They haven't decided where they are going to spend the weekends.
他们还未决定他们准备去哪儿度周末。
She didn't tell me who had brought me the flowers.
她没告诉我谁给我送来花。
4.be+形容词+that从句
常用形容词有sure, afraid, happy,surprised等。例如:
I'msurethat the match between the two teams will be exciting.
我确信两个队之间的比赛将会很激动人心。
He'd never been in a class before and he was not evensurethat he should have been teaching.
他以前从未教过课,甚至不确定自己该不该教课。
I'mafraidthat he won't be chosen as a top student.
恐怕他不会被选为优等生。
He washappythat he had got an A for his English.
他很高兴他英语得A。
She wassurprisedthat he had no words of blame or accusation for her.
使她惊讶的是,他竟然没有对她说任何怪罪或指责的话。
He wassurprisedthey had married — they had seemed so different.
他俩居然结婚了——这让他非常惊讶,因为他们实在是太不一样了。
以上就是小编为大家整理的关于O-Level核心语法讲解宾语从句,希望对大家有所帮助。更多o-level必考项目、新加坡o水准是什么等问题可以咨询我们。
O-Level语法分值低以及题目的简单并不意味着考生就不必太过重视语法学习,因为作文、完形填空和阅读理解都有语法知识的运用。尤其是作文,不懂语法也就意味着写不出文章或者说写不出文法正确的文章。今天小编就和大家继续学习语法基础知识点。
O-LEVEL在线试听课程