备考干货：如何拿下AEIS阅读推理题

所谓AEIS阅读推理题，就是所需要的信息都包含在文章中，但是没有直接加以说明，需要考生从已知中推出。官方指南是这样说的：对于文中强烈暗示而未明确表述信息的识别和理解”。

其中，强烈暗示，即原文中给定的信息与正确答案的信息紧密相连，但含蓄间接，所以推断题不仅需要同学们学会快速定位，还需要大家能够正确分析文中相关内容，集合文章提供信息推理出合理选项。

我们先来说说怎么定义一道题是推断题，其实推断题往往题干中会包含“infer、suggest、imply、indicate”一些单词。

出题形式如下：

lWhich of the following can be inferredabout X？

lThe author of the passage impliesthat X…?

总的来说，推断题的解题技巧分为正向推理和逆向推理；今天小编主要给大家介绍AEIS阅读推断题的正向推理法。

正向推理

最终答案所描述的特质与文章所描述的特质一致。

这种一致性往往体现为“整体”和“部分”特质一致，因此“正向推理”也叫做“整体与部分推理”。

话不多说，看例题：

练习

Another major discovery was made in Egypt in 1989. Several skeletons of another early whale, Basilosaurus, were found in sediments left by the Tethys Sea and now exposed in the Sahara desert. This whale lived around 40 million years ago, 12 million years after Pakicetus. Many incomplete skeletons were found but they included, for the first time in an archaeocyte, a complete hind leg that features a foot with three tiny toes. Such legs would have been far too small to have supported the 50-foot-long Basilosaurus on land. Basilosaurus was undoubtedly a fully marine whalewith possibly nonfunctional, or vestigial, hind legs.

Question:

It can be inferred that Basilosaurus bred and gave birth in which of the following locations

A. On land

B. Both on land and at sea

C. In shallow water

D. In a marine environment

解析：

扫读原文，没有提及关于“bred and gave birth”的相关信息；因此需要推断。

但是原文提到“Basilosauruswas undoubtedly a fully marine whale”.

“fully marine whale”属于整体性质；“bred and gave birth”是部分性质；

“部分”应该具备“整体”性质；因此“bred and gave birth”同样是“fully marine”

因此此题正确答案为 D。

以上就是小编为大家整理的关于AEIS阅读推断题的正向推理法解析，希望对大家有所帮助。更多AEIS考试试题下载、如何报名AEIS考试等问题可以咨询我们。