关于AEIS英语学习的问题,考生也多多少少的有了一些了解,为了日后获得更好的学习成果,那么此时就应该先来多了解一些词汇记忆的问题,有了词汇量才会得到更好的成绩。下面就和小编一起看看关于英语lost词汇讲解
1. lose后可接双宾语。
Her foolish behaviour at the meeting lost her our support.她在会上的愚蠢行为失去了我们对她的支持。
His arrogance lost him the race.他的傲慢使他输了这场比赛。
比较:He lost the match to me.这场比赛他输给了我。
2. 下面两句话意思相同:
He lost 1000 dollars on the transaction.
The transaction lost him1000 dollars.
这两句都意为:“这笔交易使他亏损了1000美元。”
3. 注意下面一句的真正含义:
My watch loses three minutes a day.
我的表一天慢三分钟。
4. lose是非延续性动词,其完成时的肯定式通常不可与表示一段时间的状语连用。例如:
He lost his car three days ago.
It’s three days since he lost his car.
这两句都意为:他的车丢了三天了。
不可说:He has lost his car for three days.
但可说:His car has been missing for three days.他的车已丢失三天了。
不可说:His car has been lost for three days.
5. 英语可以说missing watch,也可以说lost watch。
He is looking for the missing car.他正在寻找他丢失的车。
He has found his lost car.他已经找到了他丢失的车。
6. 比较下面两句话:
She lost her watch on her way home.在回家的路上她丢失了手表。
She missed her watch on her way home.在回家的路上她发现手表丢失了。
7. 下面每组两句话都可以说,意思相同:
She lost her son.
Her son was lost to her.
这两句都意为她失去了儿子。
He never lost hope.
Hope was never lost to him.
这两句都意为:他从不失望。
比较:The advice was lost on him.这劝告对他不起作用。
8. 下面两句都可以说:
They lost the train.
They missed the train.
这两句都意为:他们没赶上火车。第一句主要是英国用法。
9. 在lost no time(in)doing sth(不失时机地做某事)中,in可有可无。
They lost no time getting him to hospital.
They lost no time in getting him to hospital.
这两句都意为:他们立即把他送往医院。
不可说:They lost no time to get him to hospital.
10.下面两句话都可说:
There’s no time to lose.
There’s no time to be lost.
这两句都意为:“时间紧迫,不能耽搁了。”第一句多用在口语中。
11.lose作“使沉湎于”、“使专注”解时,后面常接反身代词或用被动语态。例如:
He lost himself in his work.
He was lost in his work.
这两句都意为:“他埋头工作。”
不可说:He lost in his work.
12.比较下面两句话:
Tom lost heart.汤姆失望了。
Tom lost his heart to Mary.汤姆爱上了玛丽。
以上就是小编为大家整理的关于AEIS英语语法考点之lose用法总结,希望对大家有所帮助。更多AEIS报名考试、AEIS作文范文等问题可以咨询我们。
在AEIS阅读中很多考生文章看懂了,但是答题时换了几个单词就蒙了。阅读做题技巧一定离不开同义词转换,这样保证做题速度。下面继续和小编看看今天的同义词汇辨析吧。