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AEIS考试中最容易混淆的词汇必须掌握!

  在我们日常生活中常常会出现一些中文词汇,让大家很容易混淆的,那么更不必说AEIS英语单词了,特别是对于国内学生来说,很多词汇的理解不透彻就会导致在考试中混淆一些词汇,理解错题意等等,那么接下来小编就为大家带来相关的介绍,希望同学们能够合理的运用,更好的应对考试。


AEIS考试中最容易混淆的词汇必须掌握!


  1.beside / besides

  beside: preposition meaning 'next to', 'at the side of'

  介词,意为“紧挨着”“在······旁边”。

  Examples:

  例子

  I sit beside John in class.

  上课时我坐在约翰旁边。

  Could you get me that book? It's beside the lamp.

  你能把那本书给我吗?它就放在灯的旁边。

  besides: adverb meaning 'also', 'as well'; preposition meaning 'in addition to'

  副词,意为“也”“同样地”;做介词时意为“除此之外”。

  Examples:

  例子:

  (adverb) He's responsible for sales, and a lot more besides.

  (副词)他负责销售,以及其他许多事。

  (preposition) Besides tennis, I play soccer and basketball.

  (介词)除了网球,我还喜欢足球和篮球。

  2.clothes / cloths

  clothes: something you wear - jeans, shirts, blouses, etc.

  你穿的衣物,如牛仔裤、衬衫、上衣等。

  Examples:

  例子:

  Just a moment, let me change my clothes.

  等一会儿,让我先换个衣服。

  Tommy, get your clothes on!

  汤米,把你的衣服穿好!

  cloths: pieces of material used for cleaning or other purposes.

  用来做清洁或其他用途的材料。

  Examples:

  例子:

  There are some cloths in the closet. Use those to clean the kitchen.

  壁橱里有一些布。用它们来清洁厨房吧。

  I have a few pieces of cloth that I use.

  我有一些用过的布快。

  3.dead / died

  dead: adjective meaning 'not alive'

  形容词,意为“无生命的”

  Examples:

  例子:

  Unfortunately, our dog has been dead for a few months.

  不幸的是,我们的狗已经去世几个月了。

  Don't touch that bird. It's dead.

  别碰那只鸟。它已经死了。

  died: past tense and past participle of the verb 'to die'

  动词die的过去式和过去分词形式。

  Examples:

  例子:

  His grandfather died two years ago.

  他的祖父两年前去世了。

  A number of people have died in the accident.

  许多人在这场意外中丧生。

  4.experience / experiment

  experience: noun meaning something that a person lives through.

  名词,意为某人经历的某事。

  - also used as an uncountable noun meaning 'knowledge gained by doing something'

  也可以用作不可数名词,表示“通过完成某事而获得的知识”。

  Examples:

  例子:

  (first meaning)His experiences in Germany were rather depressing.

  (第一种)他在德国的经历相当凄惨。

  (second meaning) I'm afraid I don't have much sales experience.

  (第二种)恐怕我的销售经验不足。

  experiment: noun meaning something that you do to see the result. Often used when speaking about scientists and their studies.

  名词,意为为了得到结果而做的某事。常在谈论科学家及其研究时使用。

  Examples:

  例子:

  They did a number of experiments last week.

  上周,他们做了许多实验。

  Don't worry it's just an experiment. I'm not going to keep my beard.

  别担心,只是个实验而已。我不打算留胡子。

  5.felt / fell

  felt: past tense and past participle of the verb 'to feel'

  动词feel的过去式和过去分词形式。

  Examples:

  例子:

  I felt better after I had a good dinner.

  一顿丰盛的晚饭后,我感觉好多了。

  He hasn't felt this well for a long time.

  他很久都没有感觉这么好了。

  fell: past tense of the verb 'to fall'

  动词fall的过去式。

  Examples:

  例子:

  He fell from a tree and broke his leg.

  他从树上掉下来,摔伤了腿。

  Unfortunately, I fell down and hurt myself.

  不幸的是,我掉了下来,受了伤。

  6.female / feminine

  female: the sex of a woman or animal

  女人或雌性动物。

  Examples:

  例子:

  The female of the species is very aggressive.

  这种雌性生物极具攻击力。

  The question 'female or male' means 'are you a woman or a man'.

  这个“女或男”的问题问的是“你是女人还是男人”。

  feminine: adjective describing a quality or type of behaviour that is considered typical for a woman

  形容词,用来描述女性常有的特征或行为方式。

  Examples:

  例子:

  He's an excellent boss with a feminine intuition.

  他是一位优秀的老板,有着女性的直觉。

  The house was decorated in a very feminine manner.

  这座房子的装饰非常女性化。

  7.its / it's

  its: possessive determiner similar to 'my' or 'your'

  物主限定词,类似于my或your。

  Examples:

  例子:

  Its color is red.

  它是红色的。

  The dog didn't eat all of its food.

  这只狗什么都不吃。

  it's: Short form of 'it is' or 'it has'

  it is或it has的缩写形式。

  Examples:

  例子:

  (it is) It's difficult to understand him.

  他真是一个让人读不透的人。

  (it has) It's been a long time since I had a beer.

  我已经很久没喝过啤酒了。

  8.last / latest

  last: adjective usually meaning 'final'

  形容词,常表示“最后的”。

  Examples:

  例子:

  I took the last train to Memphis.

  我乘上了去往孟斐斯的末班车。

  This is the last test of the semester!

  这是本学期最后一次测验。

  latest: adjective meaning 'most recent' or 'new'

  形容词,意为“最近的”或“最新的”。

  Examples:

  例子:

  His latest book is excellent.

  他的新书写得非常棒。

  Have you seen his latest painting?

  你见过他最新的画作吗?

  9.lay / lie

  lay: verb meaning 'to put down flat' - past tense - laid, past participle – laid

  动词,意为“放下”,过去式为laid,过去分词为laid。

  Examples:

  例子:

  He laid his pencil down and listened to the teacher.

  他放下手中的铅笔,听老师讲课。

  I usually lay my pies on the shelf to cool.

  我常常把馅饼放在架子上,让它变凉。

  lie: verb meaning 'to be down' - past tense -lay , past participle – lain

  动词,意为“躺下”,过去式为lay,过去分词是lain。

  Examples:

  例子

  The girl lay on the bed asleep.

  那个女孩躺在床上睡着了。

  At the moment, he's lying on the bed.

  此刻,他正躺在床上。

  10.lose / loose

  lose: verb meaning 'to misplace'

  动词,意为“丢失”。

  Examples:

  例子:

  I lost my watch!

  我把手表弄丢了!

  Have you ever lost anything valuable?

  你有没有弄丢过珍贵的东西?

  loose: adjective meaning the opposite of 'tight'

  形容词,意义与“绷紧的”相反。

  Examples:

  例子:

  Your trousers are very loose!

  你的裤子太松了!

  I need to tighten this screw. It's loose.

  我要把螺丝钉拧紧点,它太松了。

  11.male / masculine

  male: the sex of a man or animal

  男人或雄性动物。

  Examples:

  例子:

  The male of the species is very lazy.

  这种雄性生物非常懒惰。

  The question 'female or male' means 'are you a woman or a man'.

  这个“女或男”的问题问的是“你是女人还是男人”。

  masculine: adjective describing a quality or type of behaviour that is considered typical for a man.

  形容词,用来描述男性常有的特征或行为方式。

  Examples:

  例子:

  She's a very masculine woman.

  她是一个女汉子。

  His opinions are just too masculine for me.

  他的观点对我来说太大男子主义了。

  12.price / prize

  price: noun - what you pay for something.

  名词——你为某物付出的钱

  Examples:

  例子:

  The price was very cheap.

  价格非常便宜。

  What's the price of this book?

  这本书多少钱?

  prize: noun - an award

  名词——奖励。

  Examples:

  例子:

  He won a prize as best actor.

  他获得了最佳男演员奖。

  Have you ever won a prize in a competition?

  你有没有在比赛中得过奖?

  13.principal / principle

  principal: adjective meaning 'the most important'

  形容词,意为“最重要的”。

  Examples:

  例子:

  The principal reason for my decision was the money.

  我之所以做这个决定,最重要的原因就是钱。

  What are the principal irregular verbs?

  有哪些重要的不规则动词?

  principle: a rule (usually in science but also concerning morals)

  规则(常用于科学,但也涉及道德领域)

  Examples:

  例子:

  It's the first principle of aerodynamics.

  这是气体力学的第一准则。

  He has very loose principles.

  他的原则弹性很大。

  14.quite / quiet

  quite: adverb of degree meaning 'very' or 'rather'

  副词,意为“非常”或“相当”。

  Examples:

  例子:

  This test is quite difficult.

  这次测验非常难。

  He was quite exhausted after the long journey.

  长时间的旅行后,他疲惫不堪。

  quiet: adjective meaning the opposite of loud or noisy

  形容词,意思与“喧闹的”“嘈杂的”相反。

  Examples:

  例子:

  Could you please be quiet?!

  能请你安静点吗?

  She's a very quiet girl.

  她是一个非常安静的女孩。

  15.sensible / sensitive

  sensible: adjective meaning 'having common sense' i.e. 'not stupid'

  形容词,意为“有常识的”,即“不笨的”。

  Examples:

  例子:

  I wish you would be more sensible about things.

  我希望,你遇事能够更明智一点。

  I'm afraid you aren't being very sensible.

  恐怕你不够明智。

  sensitive: adjective meaning 'to feel very deeply' or 'to hurt easily'.

  形容词,意为“敏感的”或“易受伤害的”。

  Examples:

  例子:

  You should be careful with David. He's very sensitive.

  你要小心大卫。他非常敏感。

  Mary is a very sensitive woman.

  玛丽是一个极易受伤的女人。

  16.shade / shadow

  shade: protection from the sun, a dark area outside on a sunny day.

  在晴天隔绝太阳的荫凉区。

  Examples:

  例子:

  You should sit in the shade for a while.

  你应该到荫凉处坐会儿。

  It's too hot. I'm going to find some shade.

  太热了,我要找个地方乘凉。

  shadow: the dark area created by something else on a sunny day.

  在晴天,由某物制造出的阴影区。

  Examples:

  例子:

  That tree casts a large shadow.

  这棵树投下一大片阴影。

  Have you ever noticed your shadow getting longer as it gets later in the day?

  你注意到影子会随着天色越晚而拉长吗?

  17.some time / sometimes

  some time: refers to an indefinite time in the future

  指的是未来一个不确定的时间。

  Examples:

  例子:

  Let's meet for coffee some time.

  找个时间一起喝杯咖啡吧。

  I don't know when I'll do it - but I will do it some time.

  我不知道什么时候会去做——但我会在某个时候去做的。

  sometimes: adverb of frequency meaning 'occasionally'

  频率副词,意为“偶尔”。

  Examples:

  例子:

  He sometimes works late.

  他有时候会工作到很晚。

  Sometimes, I like eating Chin

  以上就是小编为大家带来的关于AEIS考试备考介绍,为了我们心中的梦想,一定要努力朝着前方努力前进。想要获取更多AEIS写作素材等更多信息,大家可以线上咨询客服哦!最后小编预祝大家能考取心中满意成绩。

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