场景词梳理:AEAS听力常考词汇精选(一)
- 2018-12-04
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AEAS听力部分选用的文章都来自澳洲国家的日常生活,因此并没有绝对的词汇数字,尽管没有绝对的单词总数设定,但单词量绝对不是最大的问题,只要掌握3000个关键词汇,就可以应对考卷的大部分内容。不过对于这3000个词汇的掌握,不仅仅是听说读写,更重要的是知道怎样去掌握和使用它们(active words),熟练掌握3000个词汇可能比简单背诵10000个单词更有用。
如下几个听力场景的重点词汇你都掌握了吗?
1. social events
会议、展览、节日等社会事件是在雅思听力section2经常考到的主题。在国外学生们经常会参加一些大型会议和活动,他们会从网页、单页、通知版和广告上了解活动的主题、日程安排、是否提供住宿餐饮等具体信息
Events:
Convention, exhibition, conference, festival, exposition
Examples:
Australian retailers’ convention, art exhibition, business conference, summer music festival, drama festival, travel exposition, world expo, cartoon exhibition, flower exhibition, auto show
Publicity:
website/internet, leaflets, flyers, notice board, posters, advertisements, good for a family, children, adult, senior citizens
Transportation:
bus, taxi, cab, subway, tube, coach, parking problems
Agenda:
dates, timetable
Focus/theme:
music/live music, art, ballet, clothes, drama, food, business, demonstration, comics, flower arrangement, biscuits
Celebration:
parade, dance, chorus, music band
Catering:
café, restaurant, pub, cafeteria, canteen, refectory, dining room, refreshments, snacks, takeout, takeaway, set lunch, barbecue
Security:
security entrance, security office, security personnel/staff, fire exit, lockers, Check ID, video surveillance, cameras, crowded, children easily get lost
2. environment
由于环境类词汇专业性较强,不要求大家全部记忆下来,但听力在词汇方面最重要的一点是能做到到对发音和中文意思比较敏感,这样即使不能听懂全部内容,也能对整体脉络有一个较好的把握。
atmosphere:
Oxygen, Hydrogen, Nitrogen, Carbon dioxide, Carbon monoxide, Ozone, sulphur monoxide
pollution:
air pollution, acid rain, contaminated water, pollutant, contaminant, chemicals, toxic waste
Geographical:
soil erosion, desertification, drought, floods, overfishing, over-felling, deforestation
energy:
fossil fuels, coal, gas, petroleum, solar, tide, wind power, nuclear, marsh gas, methane, biogas
recycling:
plastic, paper, glass, bottle tops, ink cartridges, spare parts/components
3.repair
这个场景主要是购物或者租房子后发现有一些这样那样的问题,物体的型号、主要的问题、需要什么时间来修理、有没有质保、替换还是退款等都会是很重要的考点。雅思听力还是非常实用的,能让我们提前预习到在国外会碰到的场景,帮我们了解外国人处理一些事情的流程和规则。
What to repair:
fridge, refrigerator, washing machine, CD player, electric light, clock, bungalow, cooker, rice cooker, printer (shelf)
Model type/number
Main problem:
leaking, door broken, flashing, hands broken, noisy, fan broken, steam escaping
When to repair:
immediately, straight away, right now, urgent
next week, weekdays, weekends, in a couple of weeks
Mornings, afternoons (am pm)
Quality warranty:
expiry date, quality guaranteed for two years
Compensation:
refund, replacement
Payment:
cash, cheque, credit card, bank transfer
4. diet and health
饮食和健康不但是现在人们越来越关心的问题,也会是AEAS听力考试中永恒不变的主题。与此同时,听力中关于一些疾病的原因和治疗也都跟此有着密切的联系。我想Heart disease, chronic illness, diabetes, obesity,high blood pressure等疾病大家已经并不陌生了。
Food intake/elements:
protein, vitamins, fat, carbohydrates, fat acid, calcium, cholesterol, minerals, calorie, kilocalorie
diet:
cereals, sugar, salt, lean meat, eggs, fish, milk, vegetables, fruit, red meat, white meat
cereals:
wheat, corn, barley, oat, maize, rice
health:
low nutrition, malnutrition, overweight, obese, underweight, intelligence, eyesight, brain, learning difficulty, digestion, congestion, heart disease, tuberculosis
Physical exercises:
running, jogging, swimming
以上就是小编为大家整理的关于AEAS听力中常见话题,小编会持续更新。更多AEAS考试难度、AEAS培训机构等问题可以咨询我们。
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