AEAS语法考试必备的基础知识(上)
- 2019-04-04
- 678 人浏览
- 分享
- 收藏
AEAS是Australian Education Assessment Service, 澳大利亚教育评估服务机构的简称,,AEAS考试包括:英语水平、数学推理能力和非词汇部分综合能力。
AEAS语法是AEAS考试中的难点之一,由于大部分学生很少会接触这项考试,难免是零基础参加考试,那么零基础应该如何备考呢?下面小编总结了语法考试必备的基础知识,一起来看看吧!
动词(时态,语态,用法,省略,一致性等)
时态
1)现在完成进行时态(have/has been + -ing 分词构成): 动作或状态从过去某时开始,继续到现在,可能继续下去,也可能刚刚结束.
I’ve been writing letters for an hour.
I’ve been sitting in the garden.
2)过去完成进行时(由had been + ing分词构成): 过去某个时刻以前一直在进行的动作I’d been working for some time when he called.
We had been waiting for her for two hours by the time she came.
3)将来完成进行时: 将来某个时刻以前一直在进行的动作.
By next summer, he will have been working here for twenty years.
In another month’s time she’ll have been studying here for three years.
4)将来完成时(由shall/will have + 过去分词构成): 将来某时已发生的事.
I shall have finished this one before lunch.
They’ll have hit the year’s target by the end of October.
语态
可以有两种被动结构的类型,例如:
He was said to be jealous of her success.
It was said that he was jealous of her success.
能同时适用于上述两个句型的主动词通常都是表示“估计”,“相信”等意义的动词,常见的有assume,believe,expect,fear,feel,know,presume,report,say,suppose,understand等.
It is supposed that the ship has been sunk.
The ship is supposed to have been sunk.
担当be supposed to 与不定式的一般形式搭配时往往表示不同的意义.例如:
Why are you driving so fast in this area? You are supposed to know the speed to know the speed limit. (你应该晓得速度限制)
双宾语及宾补结构的被动语态
双宾语结构的被动语态: 双宾语结构变为被动语态时,可以把主动结构中的一个宾语变为主语,另一个宾语仍然保留在谓语后面,但多数是把间接宾语变为主语.
He was asked a number of questions at the press conference.
Two days were allowed them for making the necessary preparations.
宾补结构的被动语态:
She was called Big Sister by everybody.
Then he was made a squad leader.
He was considered quite qualified for the job.
The room was always kept clean and tidy.
短语动词
Vi + adv
The plane took off two hours late.
Vi + prep
They looked round the Cathedral.
Vi + prep (有被动语态)
以上就是小编为大家带来的关于AEAS语法语法的相关内容,同学们在备考的时候要更多的掌握词汇量,提升自己的口语水平。想要获取更多南京AEAS考试培训、AEAS作文题目等更多信息,大家可以线上咨询客服哦!最后小编预祝大家能考取心中满意成绩。
- 上一篇: AEAS考试注意事项有哪些?
- 下一篇: AEAS语法考试必备的基础知识(下)
本站凡注明原创和署名的文章,未经课窝考试网许可,不得转载。课窝考试网的部分文章素材来自于网络,版权归原作者所有,仅供学习与研究,如果侵权,请提供版权证明,以便尽快删除。
- 2024年AEAS考试日期已公布,想申请澳洲私立中学的,快来安排! 2023.10.24 14:43
- 一文弄懂!AEAS考试到底是什么! 2023.10.20 15:58
- 干货 | AEAS考试知多少? 2023.10.19 13:47
- AEAS考试—申请澳州名校最强通行证! 2023.09.28 13:32