AEAS英语考试常用语法：非谓语动词巩固练习题

　　AEAS考试是为想要赴澳大利亚就读中学（主要是私立中学）的学生提供特别设计和选定的综合考试。AEAS考试包括三个部分，第一部分是英语水平考试，第二部分是数学推理能力考试，第三部分是非语言试题的综合能力考试。其中语法的熟练运用有助于提高AEAS考试英语作文部分成绩。下面就和小编一起看看今天的语法练习吧。

　　1. — Tom enjoys _____ (play) basketball on Sunday afternoons, doesn’t he?

　　— Yes, he does. But what his sister enjoys _____(dance) . （填空练习）

　　答案：playing；is to dance。

　　解析：enjoy后常接-ing形式作宾语；what his sister enjoys作主语，is to dance构成句子的谓语。

　　2. We then listened to the child ________ the article ______ on the blackboard.

　　A. read, writing   B. reading, writing

　　C. to read, written   D. read, written

　　答案：D

　　解析：listen to 意为"听某人做某事"与hear用法相同，其后可以用不带to 的不定式，也可以用动名词。written on the blackboard 为过去分词作定语，修饰the article。

　　3. His letter, _____(address) to the wrong number, reached me late. （填空练习）

　　答案：having been addressed

　　解析：address所表示的动作发生在谓语动词所表示的动作之前，且与letter之间逻辑上存在着被动关系，having been addressed...在句中作非限制性定语。

　　4. There are lots of places of interest _____(need; repair) in our city.（填空练习）

　　答案：needing to be repaired。

　　解析：needing to be repaired相当于needing repairing，在句中作定语。另外，require和want也有类似的用法。

　　5. When I caught him cheating me, I stopped ＿＿things in his shop.

　　A.buying B.buy C.to buy D.bought

　　答案：A

　　解析：当stop后面接不定式时,表示"停下来去做某事"；如果接-ing形式,则表示"停止正在做的事"。

　　6.— Mum, why do you give me so much popcorn?

　　— _____ (kill)the boring time. （填空练习）

　　答案：To kill

　　解析：why引导的特殊疑问句通常可用不定式短语来回答。

　　【小知识】非谓语动词-动词-ing形式的基本用法

　　（1）作主语：–ing作主语时，如果其结构较长，可用it作形式主语，而将作主语的-ing后置。如：It isn’t much good writing to them again. It’s no use waiting here.

　　（2）作表语：Her job is washing and cooking. My hobby is collecting stamps.

　　（3）作宾语：

　　①作及物动词的宾语。She likes drawing very much.

　　②作某些短语动词的宾语。Mary is thinking of going back to New York.

　　③ do+限定词（my, some, any, the等）+ -ing，表示“做„事”之意，如：We often do our cleaning on Saturday afternoon. Will you do any shopping on Saturday this afternoon?

　　④作介词的宾语：Her sister is good at learning physics.

　　⑤作形容词worth， busy等的宾语：This book is well worth reading. –ing作宾语带有宾语补足语时，要用it作为形式宾语，而将作宾语的-ing后置，如：We found it no good talking like that. Do you think it necessary trying again?

　　以上就是小编为大家整理的关于AEAS英语语法非谓语动词巩固练习题，希望对大家有所帮助。更多AEAS官方报名、AEAS教材推荐等问题可以咨询我们。