2019考研一定要牢记这些英语作文开头结尾！

　　从2010年开始，全国硕士研究生入学考试的英语试卷分为了英语(一)和英语(二)。英语(一)即原研究生入学统考“英语”，所有学术型硕士研究生(十三大门类，110个一级学科)和部分专业型硕士(法律硕士、临床医学硕士、口腔医学硕士、建筑学硕士、护理硕士、汉语国际教育硕士、公共卫生硕士等)必考英语(一)。英语(二)主要是为高等院校和科研院所招收不考英语(一)的专业学位硕士研究生而设置的具有选拔性质的统考科目。今天课窝小编为大家准备了考研英语知识点，希望能够对你有所帮助，顺利通过2018年的考研考试，早日实现自己的梦想!

　　考研英语写作头尾很重要，因为这两部分往往是阅卷老师重点阅读的部分，通过头尾也能够了解文章的主旨和得出的结论。

　　一个好的开头可以让阅卷老师有读下去的欲望，一个好的结尾又能留下足够良好甚至深刻的印象。

　　►亮眼首句

　　1、As is symbolically illustrated in the cartoon …

　　2、As is shown in the pie chart…

　　这两个句式用as引导的非限定性定语从句引出图画或图表内容，意为"漫画以象征的手法为我们阐述了一个观点……"，"正如饼状图显示的那样……"。

　　3、From the picture we can see…

　　该句式中的亮点是将介词短语做状语置于句首，不影响句子的整体结构。

　　4、Portrayed in the set of drawings above are/is…

　　5、Emerging from the drawing is a miracle：…

　　6、Described by the bar chart above are/is…

　　这三个句式都是倒装结构，非常漂亮。放在篇首，能够在茫茫考卷中，吸引阅读组老师的眼球，分数定会提升。

　　7、The cartoonist laid out the image elaborately，placing...at the center of picture.

　　8、The implication conveyed in the cartoon is that…

　　这两个句式中使用了分词结构placing…和conveyed。大家在学考研语法时，知道分词结构是考研英语中的核心考点。

　　如果在写作中能够灵活运用这一核心考点，阅读组老师自然会觉得咱们考生功底深厚，作文定能得到理想分数。

　　9、The photo exhibits us an eye-catching scene：…

　　该句式用特殊标点符号(冒号)引出图画描述的具体内容。这样的句式，比较方便，考生使用起来比较灵活。

　　首段图画或图表内容描述清楚后，一定要在作文中提出自己对该现象或者哲理的看法或观点，这样的作文才有深度。

　　一想到提出看法、观点，同学们脑海中立刻浮现的句式" in my opinion"，" from my point of view"，"as far as I am concerned"…。

　　这些句式太过于平凡，无法让阅卷组老师眼前一亮。那怎样让阅卷组老师欢喜呢?以下几个句式，供大家学习：

　　(1)It is undeniable that…(不可否认……)

　　(2)It is obvious that…(明显的是……)

　　(3)It occurs to me that…(我想到……)

　　(4)I give my vote to the former/ the latter opinion. (我同意前者/后者的观点)

　　(5)be supported by sound reasons(有充分的理由支持)

　　(6)As the proverb goes…(正如谚语所说……)

　　►点睛尾句

　　1、It is hoped that we should place much emphasis on/pay more attention to...

　　例句：It is hoped that we should pay more attention to the problems of unemployment.

　　2、Only in this way/only when/only through...，will/can we...

　　例句：It is only if all sides of society take their roles fully that we will achieve the society we want.

　　3、As long as...，we will be able to.../the problems is bound to...

　　例句：As long as we persist in spreading scientific knowledge among the masses，all the superstitions are bound to go out of our life.

　　4、In the course of time/In a long run/In the long term，sth. is more likely/bound/sure to...

　　例句：In a long run，the practice of birth control is believed to do a great benefit to the future of China.

　　5、In a word，there is every/little chance/probability/possibility that...in time to come.

　　例句：In a word，there is every chance that this wise move in economic construction will acquire a broader significance in time to come.

　　6、Anything/anyone that/who...will have to...

　　例句：Anyone who has a strong bias against China will have to threat her with increased respect.

　　7、It is high time that...

　　例句：It is high time that the issue were to be solved so as to promote the economic development.

　　8、We should do our best in eliminating...

　　例句：We should do our best in eliminating air pollution.

　　9、The problem is not...;the problem is...

　　例句：The problem is not that we cannot do it;the problem is that we hate to do such nasty things.

　　10、In order to...，we must...

　　例句：In order to make our world a better place in which to live，we must learn to live in harmony with all wildlife species.

　　►There be结构

　　1) There are other techniques that might help you with you studying.

　　2) There is more entertainment in a good book than is a month of typical TV programming.

　　3) Most curious of all， there was no quality control whatever.

　　4) There were no breaks in the day to relieve the boring work.

　　5) In the past 50 years there has been a great increase in the amount of research being done on the brain.

　　6) There are so many of thee paths and so many metal particles that it is impossible to land a flying saucer without is being smashed by one.

　　7) There is much that we can learn from him today.

　　8) There are two sides to every question. If you take one side with decision and act on it with effect，those who take the other side will of course resent your actions.

　　9) There is no sense(道理)in leaving important decisions to inexperienced people.

　　10) There is little sense in treating the child so severely.After all he is too young to know that he was doing wrong.

　　►It 结构

　　1) It is advisable to exercise(拥有) patience in dealing with such complicated situations.

　　2) It is advisable to place important telephone numbers nest to the phone in case of an emergency.

　　3) It is biologically reasonable for deer to reduce their cost of living to increase their chances of surviving in winter.

　　4) It is essential that the increase in production should be geared to (适应) the increase in public demand.

　　5) It is necessary that young and old people should communicate more with each other.

　　6) It is thoughtless of some parents to allow their children to watch whatever program is on television.

　　7) It is incredible(不可思议) that he ate the big cake just in tow bites.

　　8) It was obvious to everyone that the marriage would sooner or later end in separation if not diverce.

　　9) It was clear that Dad could do no more than he was doing already.

　　10) It is certain that fresh air and exercises are more valuable than medicine.

　　►动名词或分词结构

　　1) Improving your study habits will improve your grades.

　　2) Teaching gives me pace，and variety，and challenge，and the opportunity to keep on learning.

　　3) Being very short of money and wanting to do something useful，I applied.

　　4) Having little in common is a frequent cause of divorce.

　　5) Owing sets of books is useless unless you read them.

　　►递进式结构

　　1) Fresh vegetables are nutritious(有营养的);furthermore，they re cheaper than frozen ones.

　　2) We will not only bring joy into other people’s lives，but also added happiness into our own.

　　3) But teaching offers something beside money and power;it offers love. Not only the love of learning and go books and ideas，but also the love that a teacher feels for his students.

　　4) Not only should you limber up (做准备活动) before exercising，but you must also be sure to cool down afterwards.

　　5) They do not seem to like one anther very much. Neither are they too keen on conventional people (正统的人).

　　►主语从句结构

　　1) What makes it rather disturbing (令人烦恼) was the arbitrary circumstances both of my arrest and my subsequent fate in court.

　　2) But what was most shocking at the time was the thins my release from the charge so clearly depended on .

　　3) What I remember then is not her failure，but her courage，the courage to go ahead.

　　►过渡句

　　1) This is not necessarily the case，however.

　　2) We want to keep up with the times.

　　3) Good intentions alone are not enough.

　　4) It was indeed the case.

　　5) But modern research has found that this is not so.

　　6) But it is now thought that this in not so.

　　7) What does this mean as far as our flying saucer program is concerned?

　　8) As for as I am concerned，some days are lucky while others seem marked by bad fortune.

　　9) And that last ounce is what really counts.

　　10) What is the point of being rich? (富有的意义何在呢?)

　　►表示重要性或必要性

　　1) It’s important to set aside time for relaxation，hobbies，and entertainment as well.

　　2) Improved consumer confidence is extremely important to an economic recovery.

　　3) What is important in both stories is that honesty was seen as an important part of the American character.

　　4) The ability to observe keenly and in detail is necessary for anyone who wishes to become a scientist.

　　5) To find a solution to a conflict，it is often necessary to make some kind of compromise (妥协)

　　6) A harmonious atmosphere is essential(necessary/critical/indispensable) to successful reform.

　　7) It is essential that the increase in production should be geared to (适应) the increase in public demand.

　　8) The essential point is that military sanctions (军事制裁) cannot be counted on (指望) to produce a sure result.

　　9) The emphasis of the report is on how technology affects human life rather than business.

　　10) We should make a careful study of the problem and try to find out a solution to it.

　　►表目的

　　1) The purpose of a test is to show what you have leaned about a subject.

　　2) Believe it or not， her only purpose in saying all that is to help you help yourself

　　3) The purpose of the campaign was to catch “ringers”—students who take tests for other students.

　　4) The intent is not to catch everyone but rather to catch enough to spread the word.

　　5) Competitive sports are recommended to young adults to prepare them for the competitive world of college and business.

　　6) The ultimate object of scientific inquiry is to discover the laws of nature.

　　7) We note with satisfaction that all these activities have helped to promote mutual understanding and friendship between our two countries.

　　8) The damage done to manmade structures and to human beings by weather would be gone.

　　9) The population is leveling off (处于平衡状态) in the area as a result of family planning.

　　10) For large numbers of people，the absence of work is harmful to their health.

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